The Benefits of Using a Harness for Training Dobermans on Leash
Dobermans are energetic, intelligent, and strong. Training them to walk properly on a leash is essential for their safety and those around them. While the tool used for leash training—whether a collar or a harness—may seem like a significant factor (as trainers often state that a harness will cause pulling), the truth lies more in the relationship and training provided by the handler. However, when choosing between a collar and a harness, there are several reasons why a harness might be the superior choice, particularly for a breed like the Doberman. After all, when Dobermans learn how to walk on a leash, we’d prefer they pull on a harness than on a collar, and here are a few reasons why.
Medical Concerns with Collar Use in Dobermans
Like many large breeds, Dobermans can be susceptible to various medical conditions exacerbated by pulling on a traditional neck collar. Conditions such as cervical vertebral instability (CVI), also known as Wobbler syndrome, can be aggravated by the pressure a collar places on the neck. Additionally, thyroid issues, which are not uncommon in Dobermans, can potentially be irritated by excessive pressure or trauma to the neck region. Tracheal collapse and neck injuries are also concerns when a dog is prone to pulling. A harness can help mitigate these risks by distributing pressure more evenly across the body, away from the delicate structures of the neck and throat.
The Real Solution: Training and Relationship
It's vital to emphasize whether a harness or a collar is used; the key to successful leash walking lies in the training and the relationship between the dog and the handler. Training a Doberman to walk nicely on a leash requires consistency, patience, and positive reinforcement. The equipment used is not a substitute for proper training techniques. A strong, positive relationship built on trust and mutual respect is the most effective tool in training. This involves understanding the dog's body language, being consistent with commands, and rewarding good behavior.
Benefits of a Harness for Dobermans
While the choice between a harness and a collar might not directly influence your Doberman's ability to learn leash manners, a harness does offer several benefits, especially for a strong and active breed:
Improved Control: A harness provides better control over a large and powerful dog like a Doberman, which is particularly helpful for owners who might not have the same physical strength as their pet.
Safety and Comfort: By distributing pressure more evenly around the dog's body, a harness reduces strain on the neck and back, which is especially important for puppies or dogs with health concerns.
Reduced Risk of Escape: Dobermans are intelligent and can sometimes slip out of collars if they back up or pull hard enough. A well-fitted harness can make this much less likely.
Better for Training: A harness can be a beneficial tool for training sessions, as it discourages pulling without causing discomfort or pain, leading to a more positive learning experience for the dog.
Features of a Good Harness for Dobermans
When selecting a harness for your Doberman, look for the following features to ensure their throat, neck, shoulders, and chest are protected:
Adjustability: The harness should be adjustable to ensure a snug yet comfortable fit, allowing for freedom of movement without chafing. Since Dobermans are deep-chested, many harnesses do not fit properly unless you can adjust them at multiple points. Moreover, when their ears are still posted during puppyhood, it is advisable to purchase a harness with a neck buckle so you do not need to pull the harness over their head.
Padding: Look for a padded harness, especially around the chest and shoulder area, to provide additional comfort and protection.
Durable Material: The harness should be made of strong, durable materials that can withstand the strength and activity level of a Doberman.
Proper Fit: Ensure the harness fits properly, avoiding anything too tight or too loose, which could lead to injury or escape. It is crucial that the harness is not putting too much pressure on their throat or shoulders.
Reflective Features: For added safety during early morning or late evening walks, reflective material on the harness can help keep your dog visible. Some harnesses have an extra fabric hook to attach a doggy night light to their harness.
As you’ve seen, while choosing a collar or harness for your Doberman might not be the definitive factor in leash training success, opting for a harness can provide additional safety and comfort for your pet. Remember, the most critical aspect of training is the relationship and consistent, positive training practices. Equip yourself with patience and knowledge, and your Doberman will be walking nicely by your side in no time.